We can cite a classic example of the application of this method, not so far from Mr. Camatte’s ideas; it is Kautsky’s “ultra-imperialism” theory. The latter also “started” from incontestable Marxist affirmations, expressing the tendency of capital to concentration and political as well as economic centralisation; and, in his head, he pushed this tendency to its “logical” conclusion, imagining a super-state concentrating and centralising the imperialist oppression and exploitation of the whole world. Lenin deflated this “theoretical discovery” by simply putting this tendency in its place; for if the tendency to the super-state does exist, the opposite tendency, the centrifugal tendency, also exists; through the analysis of the “newest” facts (and we are trying to do so, too) Lenin confirmed the good old theory that knew both tendencies, and foresaw that the contradiction between the two and the social upheavals that this contradiction produces, increase as capital concentrates.
If Kautsky is still cautious and measured in the use of this metaphysical method, Mr. Camatte pushes it straight to the end and to the absurd. Bordiga who “refuted those who thought that the development of automation is a practical refutation of Marx’s theory of value“, as he rightly says, he reproaches that he “did not, however, extract all the logical consequences of the affirmation that living labor time tends increasingly to decline in the capitalist mode of production, that the activity of the worker is becoming almost superfluous” (ibid., p. 21). A remnant of modesty made him put in this an “almost”, but this is only a formal concession on his part! In reality, his criticism is not so much addressed to Bordiga as to history, which persists in not realising the “logical” consequence of… this statement, and which has not yet made the work of the workers “completely” superfluous. However, “the party is anticipation”, so Mr. Camatte suggests that the “logical” development of this trend is already a given.