Writing to Horkheimer about the Collège de sociologie and the Acephale group and journal in the same year, Benjamin wrote of the “secret history of humanity” advanced therein, one “dominated by the struggle between the monarchic, static, and here that means Egyptian principle, and the anarchic, dynamic, actually destructive and liberating process of time, a struggle which Bataille sees expressed now in the image of an infinite and precipitous ruin, now in that of an explosion.”