sus
Moderator
Your average American liberal believes that Fox News manipulates its viewers using all the above tactics, but also that their preferred news outlets are neutral voices of truth. Coincidentally your average American conservative believes the same thing about liberal media. "Subliminal messaging," were it even possible, is completely unnecessary.
The same is true of social media platforms. You hear really funny takes about how Facebook and YouTube "algorithms" are splintering the mainstream narrative, as if that mainstream 'consensus reality' weren't a top-down construction of 20th C media monoculture. (Surprise surprise, the news stories pushing this take are coming from traditional 20th C media platforms—more boring manipulation)
People similarly will swear up and down how Facebook "algorithms" favor their opponents' politics, a stack of citations ready. No, Facebook just shows people things they want to see and what people want is to have their worldview affirmed i.e. they want to be manipulated and misinformed, because reality by definition is more complex than any worldview and will therefore constantly contradict it / surprise you
The same is true of social media platforms. You hear really funny takes about how Facebook and YouTube "algorithms" are splintering the mainstream narrative, as if that mainstream 'consensus reality' weren't a top-down construction of 20th C media monoculture. (Surprise surprise, the news stories pushing this take are coming from traditional 20th C media platforms—more boring manipulation)
People similarly will swear up and down how Facebook "algorithms" favor their opponents' politics, a stack of citations ready. No, Facebook just shows people things they want to see and what people want is to have their worldview affirmed i.e. they want to be manipulated and misinformed, because reality by definition is more complex than any worldview and will therefore constantly contradict it / surprise you