global financial crash yay!

vimothy

yurp
New credit money pairs new financial assets on one side of the balance sheet with new financial liabilities on the other. Balances sum to zero for no net new financial assets other than the initial $100. NFA have to be produced outside the sector to maintain SFC.
 

rumble

Well-known member
No, what about the government liabilities?

The government creates net financial assets by spending before taxing.

Look at Godley and Lavoie again. Bank money works the same way, by crediting an account with a loan before asking for it back
 
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vimothy

yurp
The private sector's NFA *are* the net financial liabilities of the government! This is totally consistent with the model and stock-flow consistency. It should be implicit at every step--that initial $100 (NFA) came from somewhere--where? A cross-sectoral deficit flow: government deficit spending.
 

rumble

Well-known member
that's what I'll tell the lady at the corner store next time I try to buy something with a Treasury note haha

You're ignoring the whole role of the Fed and the banking sector.
 

rumble

Well-known member
intra-sectoral deficit flows (in the national identity) can increase the overall stock of money when the agents involved in those flows (banks) have the same ability as the government to "print" money endogenously and raise the stock of money
 

vimothy

yurp
There are TWO ways that money is created, not one

True. However:

Any endogenous credit money-growth merely pairs new financial assets with new liabilities on the sectoral aggregate balance sheet--summing to zero for no new net financial assets.

NET new financial assets can only be created by a cross-sectoral deficit flow.
 
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rumble

Well-known member
you're taking the mistaken conclusion that only the government can really create money, and arguing from that on the basis of the national accounting identity that it is the only thing that can add to the stock of money, when banks can quite clearly do that as well
 

vimothy

yurp
you're taking the mistaken conclusion that only the government can really create money, and arguing from that on the basis of the national accounting identity that it is the only thing that can add to the stock of money, when banks can quite clearly do that as well

No, I've just said that you are correct that there are two different ways to create money. However:

Any endogenous credit money-growth merely pairs new financial assets with new liabilities on the sectoral aggregate balance sheet--summing to zero for no new net financial assets.

NET new financial assets can only be created by a cross-sectoral deficit flow.​

Remember China!
 

rumble

Well-known member
"Any endogenous credit money-growth merely pairs new financial assets with new liabilities on the sectoral aggregate balance sheet--summing to zero for no new net financial assets."

Yeah eventually the money gets withdrawn, but for the time being that money circulates in the economy creating a financial asset and liability - i don't get why you say net, because they always net to zero. Eventually taxes are taken to pay for the treasury that allowed the government to spend without monetizing. Then those assets (cash) and liabilities (treasury debt) cancel out. Does that mean that no financial asset was created, unless they monetize the debt?
 

vimothy

yurp
The key issue is that since, for any period, within a sector all balances sum to zero, a cross-sectoral flow is needed to satisfy the accounting for whatever financial assets remain. Government deficit spending represents that very deficit flow and allows AD for the private sector to decrease, posting a net saving rate greater than zero without destroying output, solving the paradox of thrift. The government provided the *net* financial assets that boosted output and allowed the flow of saving to increase.

For the Sino-American macroeconomy, read "America" instead of "the government", and "China" instead of "the private sector".
 
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rumble

Well-known member
why do you think a financial asset can only be determined at the national accounting identity level?
 

rumble

Well-known member
This is what is tripping you up:

Godley & Lavoie p. 24

"In the initial standard
national accounting – as was shown in its most elementary form with the
help of Table 1.1 – little room was left for banks and financial intermedi-
aries and the accounts were closed on the basis of the famous Keynesian
equality, that saving must equal investment. This initial system of accounts
is a system that presents ‘the sector surpluses that ultimately finance real
investment’, but it does not present ‘any information about the flows in
financial assets and liabilities by which the saving moves through the finan-
cial system into investment. These flows in effect have been consolidated out’
(Dawson 1991 (1996: 315)). In standard national accounting, as represented
by the National Income and Product Accounts (NIPA), there is no room to
discuss the questions that Copeland was keen to tackle, such as the changes
in financial stocks of assets and of debts, and their relation with the transac-
tions occurring in the current or the capital accounts of the various agents
of the economy. In addition, in the standard macroeconomics textbook,
households and firms are often amalgamated within a single private sec-
tor, and hence, since financial assets or debts are netted out, it is rather
difficult to introduce discussions about such financial issues, except for
public debt. "
 

Tentative Andy

I'm in the Meal Deal
If there are other people reading this thread who are having trouble with some of the concepts--or maybe its just me who finds Keynesian macro difficult--this Econtalk podcast with Steve Fazzari might help. The host Russ Roberts is a Chicagoan / Austrian microeconomist and he really struggles with macro -- but that's what makes the podcast so good. Everything gets explained so that a child could understand (er, but not Roberts).

Thanks, had a listen to this last night in an idle moment and found it really interesting.
Been ruminating back and forth over the paradox of thrift today and I think I just about get it...
 

vimothy

yurp
Thanks, had a listen to this last night in an idle moment and found it really interesting.
Been ruminating back and forth over the paradox of thrift today and I think I just about get it...

Yeah, the paradox itself is probably not hard to grasp. It's trying to integrate it into an internally consistent macro conceptual model that is blowing my mind at the minute. But I think it is def. pretty mint that you've jut listened to an hour long podcast about Keynesian macro! Nice one Andy.
 
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