MEDIA MONSTERING of Sinn Féin over the 2007 Paul Quinn murder and the contradictions between Mary Lou McDonald and SF’s northern finance minister, Conor Murphy reached hysterical proportions this week. The Sunday and Irish Independent, the Irish Times and RTE lost the run of themselves, descending from their usual anti-SF electoral combat mode to McCarthyite levels. But in their political haste and abandonment of editorial criteria tell tale signs of an expertly choreographed campaign and its own contradictions emerged.
The Sindo published a column by Mairia Cahill last weekend, six days before the election, supporting the demand by Paul Quinn’s parents for Murphy to retract his allegation of criminality against their son. At that stage this demand for retraction and apology was the only demand made by anyone. It has since morphed into pressure for Murphy to name the IRA individuals he contacted to ascertain who killed Quinn and why. Such a precedent would seriously deter any future efforts to establish certain facts when required.
Cahill’s column was just one of several alarmist articles in that day’s paper about SF’s surge, exemplified by the front page headline, “SF at the gate”. The Sindo also gave a full broad sheet page to a syrup soaked interview with Fianna Fail leader, Micheál Martin and also carried the obligatory Eoghan Harris columnlionising Martin and excoriating SF (still controlled by the IRA Army Council, apparently).
That same morning Sindo deputy editor, Brendan O’Connor, temporarily hosting RTE’s Weekend on One, gave plenty of oxygen to the Sindo story on Quinn, mentioning to former SF MEP, Lynn Boylan, “Micheál Martin is bringing up if you will Sinn Féin’s history today”. Next day’s Indo spoke of the two big parties effort to “stem Sinn Féin tide”, but was relatively objective in its election coverage. Not so on Tuesday following Brian Dobson’s interview with McDonald and the Indo front page was headlined, “IRA murder casts shadow”, was followed by a two-page spread attacking SF and an editorial belittling SF’s election pledges. Wednesday’s Indo devoted two pages and several stories to the Quinn story and an editorial crack at SF promises, although Colette Browne’s column, almost uniquely in mainstream commentary, offered a serious, even positive, overview of SF’s election manifesto.
Today saw the Indo rev into top gear with the front page claiming, “no answers for Quinn family; Martin’s “Omerta” jibe at SF and eight articles spread over five pages attacking SF mainly focusing on the Quinn murder. By all accounts, Tuesday’s IT poll showing SF leading the two big parties on 25% destabilised editorial heads at Independent House. Today’s Indo editorial gave the game away, remarking, “Such moments of revelation (the Quinn exposé) can also come in elections, when suddenly something hidden comes into focus and we see a clearer, if still not complete picture”.
Such commentary indicated an over confidence in the by now barely concealed electoral agenda and it began to slip into the ostensible hard news coverage as Indo hacks went into over drive. Paul Williams stated, “One source said gardaí were satisfied ‘it (the Quinn murder) was 100pc the work of the IRA’, a fact that was established by the PSNI and the International Monitoring Commission (IMC)”. This is factually incorrect on a number of counts.
The BBC stated in a 2008 report headlined, “Group clears IRA of Quinn murder”, “it was the result of local disputes and some members, or former IRA members may have been involved”. (The IMC, it should be noted, was regarded by SF as a body that involved a former Department of Justice civil servant and controlled by spooky British chaps. It was created, they believed, as a sop to Unionists dissatisfied with General John de Chastelain and his international colleagues in the Independent International Commission of Decommissioning).
As well, the then Taoiseach told the Dáil in November, 2007 that he had received security briefings that said Quinn’s murder “was not paramilitary but pertained to feuds about criminality that were taking place”. He added that this conclusion was based on a number of reports from the gardaí and the PSNI. Bertie later backtracked on Paul Quinn personally saying, “we have no evidence whatsoever that Paul Quinn was involved in criminal activity”. But he said nothing about his previous statement referring to garda and PSNI reports.
The claim about the IMC is also repeated in a ‘Timeline’ in today’s Indo, which says the agency found that Quinn was murdered by members of the IRA. Given what the IMC actually said, this is at best disingenuous. More interestingly, the Timeline points to just two occasions when the SF leader was asked by media to support the Quinn family’s demand for Murphy to retract his allegations. One was when McDonald was pressed to do so this week — days before the general election. The second was on 25 October, just two days before the presidential election in which SF’s Liadh Ní Riada was a candidate.
The Sindo’s O’Connor became very exercised when Lynn Boylan suggested on his RTE programme last Sunday that,“the voters at home are wondering why do these issues come up at elections? Or when Sinn Féin is doing well all the time”.
RTE also went into paroxysms overthe Quinn family’s plight with the airwaves dominated this week by the issue in an orgy of selective recrimination. But did the media go too far with this blatant exercise timed to exact maximum electoral effect? This political-media operation will have an unquantifiable effect on SF’s vote, but people are not as stupid as opinion formers seem to think and most voters recognise a blatant media campaign when they see it. And many families badly damaged by the northern carnage may not be helped by the flagrant political exploitation of one or more victims at election time. Will the (S)Indo continue its campaign on behalf of the Quinn family post election?
The Quinn family’s ordeal has been cruel but there are hundreds of atrocities and murders involving all sides during the Troubles and their aftermath with many, many families traumatised. However, even handed scrutiny of the catalogue of murder in this dirty war would reveal an ‘appalling vista’ of collusion between Loyalist murder gangs and British security forces. Unfortunately, such revelations would not be electorally useful.